As an avid Muay Thai practitioner, I often get asked, “Can you choke in Muay Thai?”. The answer is no. Choking is illegal in Muay Thai, unlike other martial arts like Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu or Judo.
In Muay Thai, the focus is on striking with various techniques such as punches, kicks, knees, and elbows. The objective is to use these strikes to knock your opponent out or score points. Clinching is also allowed in Muay Thai, which involves getting close to your opponent and using various techniques to control and strike them. However, choking is not one of these techniques.
It’s important to note that while choking is not allowed in Muay Thai, it is a common technique in other combat sports, such as MMA. In MMA, fighters can use grappling techniques, including chokes, to submit their opponents. You should explore other martial arts or combat sports to learn about choking techniques.
What is Muay Thai?
Muay Thai is a martial art that originated in Thailand, also known as the “art of eight limbs.” As a practitioner of Muay Thai, it is a highly effective striking style that utilizes punches, kicks, elbows, and knees.
Muay Thai has a rich history in Thailand, where it was developed as self-defense for soldiers in battle. Over time, it evolved into a sport and is now a popular form of martial arts practiced worldwide.
Muay Thai emphasizes using all eight contact points as an art of eight limbs, making it a highly versatile and dynamic martial art. The eight points of contact include punches, kicks, elbows, and knees, which can be used in various combinations to create devastating strikes.
In Muay Thai, fighters use various techniques to attack and defend, including footwork, clinching, and blocking. These techniques are often practiced in combination to create a fluid and effective fighting style.

Basic Techniques
I had to learn the basic techniques before moving on to more advanced ones. Here are some of the fundamental processes that I learned:
Strikes
In Muay Thai, strikes are an essential part of the sport. The most common strikes are punches, kicks, knees, and elbows. To generate power and speed in strikes, I had to learn to use my entire body, not just my arms and legs. I also had to focus on my form and technique to strike correctly.
Clinching
Clinching is a technique used in Muay Thai to control an opponent and deliver strikes from close range. To clinch, I had to use my guard to protect myself while using my shoulder to control my opponent’s head. I also learned to use the under hook and double collar tie to control my opponent’s arms while clinching.
Learning the basic techniques of Muay Thai was crucial to my success in the sport. I improved my strikes and clinching abilities by focusing on my form, techniques, and fundamentals.
Defense Techniques
Defense is a crucial aspect of Muay Thai. In this section, I will discuss some of the defense techniques that can be used to avoid getting choked.
Blocking
Blocking is one of the most basic defense techniques in Muay Thai. It involves using your arms to shield your face and body from your opponent’s strikes. Blocking can prevent your opponent from getting a grip on your neck when choking. Keeping your arms up and close to your body can make it difficult for your opponent to get close enough to choke you.
Slipping
Slipping is another effective defense technique in Muay Thai. It involves moving your head and body out of the way of your opponent’s strikes. When choking, slipping can be used to avoid your opponent’s attempts to wrap their arms around your neck. Moving your head and body to the side can make it difficult for your opponent to get a grip on your neck.
Clinching for Defense
Clinching is a technique that involves grappling with your opponent in close quarters. In Muay Thai, fighters can use clinching not only as an offensive technique but also as a defensive one. When choking is involved, fighters can use clinching to stop their opponents from gaining hold of their necks. Wrapping your arms around your opponent’s body can make it difficult for them to get close enough to choke you.
Overall, defense in Muay Thai requires a combination of balance, flexibility, and posture. Maintaining a solid stance and keeping your body balanced can make it difficult for your opponent to knock you off balance. Additionally, staying flexible and maintaining good posture makes it easier to move your head and body out of the way of your opponent’s strikes.

Can You Choke in Muay Thai?
No, choking is not allowed in Muay Thai matches.
The rules of Muay Thai prohibit any kind of choking, including rear naked chokes, guillotine chokes, and any other type of choking hold. This is because choking can cause serious injury or even death, and the safety of the fighters is always a top priority.
Muay Thai matches do not allow choking, but other grappling techniques, including clinching, sweeps, and throws, are permitted. These techniques can help fighters take down their opponents and gain an advantage. However, executing these moves with precision and control is crucial to avoid causing injury.
All Muay Thai fighters need to understand the rules and regulations of the sport, including what moves are allowed and what are not. By following these guidelines, we can ensure that Muay Thai remains a safe and exciting sport for all participants.

Muay Thai in MMA
Muay Thai has become an increasingly popular martial art in mixed martial arts (MMA), with many fighters incorporating its techniques into their fighting style. As an MMA fighter trained in Muay Thai, I can attest to the effectiveness of its strikes and clinching techniques in the cage.
In the UFC and other MMA fights, fighters like Anderson Silva, Jose Aldo, and Joanna Jedrzejczyk use Muay Thai to devastating effect. Using kicks, knees, and elbows from the clinch can be particularly effective in close quarters, whereas grappling techniques like Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu (BJJ) may be less effective.
One Championship, a major MMA organization in Asia, even has a Muay Thai division where fighters compete solely using Muay Thai techniques. This shows the growing popularity and recognition of Muay Thai in the MMA world.
However, it’s important to note that while Muay Thai can be a valuable tool in MMA, it’s not the only martial art that fighters need to know. Ground fighting and grappling techniques like BJJ are also crucial in MMA, as we’ve seen in countless fights where fighters have been taken down and submitted on the ground.
Muay Thai has become an increasingly important aspect of MMA, with many fighters incorporating its techniques into their fighting style. However, having a well-rounded skill set that includes striking and grappling techniques is critical to succeeding in the cage.
READ NEXT: Can You Use Judo Techniques in Muay Thai?

Chokes and Submissions
As a Muay Thai practitioner, I have learned that chokes and submissions are essential techniques that can help me win a fight. Although Muay Thai is primarily known for its striking techniques, knowing how to submit to an opponent can also be a game-changer. This section will discuss two of the most common chokes used in MMA: the Rear Naked Choke and the Triangle Choke.
Rear Naked Choke
The Rear Naked Choke is a submission technique that involves wrapping your arm around your opponent’s neck and applying pressure to their carotid artery. This can cause your opponent to lose consciousness or tap out. To perform the Rear Naked Choke, follow these steps:
- Get behind your opponent and wrap your arm around their neck.
- Place your other arm under your opponent’s chin and grab your bicep.
- Squeeze your arms together to apply pressure to your opponent’s neck.
The Rear Naked Choke can be dangerous and should only be used in a controlled environment. Applying too much pressure can cause permanent damage or even death.
Triangle Choke
The Triangle Choke is another submission technique that involves wrapping your legs around your opponent’s neck and applying pressure to their carotid artery. This can cause your opponent to lose consciousness or tap out. To perform the Triangle Choke, follow these steps:
- Get your opponent in your guard.
- Wrap one leg around your opponent’s neck and place your foot behind your knee.
- Bring your other leg over your opponent’s shoulder and place your foot on their hip.
- Squeeze your legs together to apply pressure to your opponent’s neck.
Like the Rear Naked Choke, the Triangle Choke can be dangerous and should only be used in a controlled environment.
To sum up, chokes and submissions are powerful techniques that can help you win a fight in Muay Thai. However, using them responsibly and only in a controlled environment is crucial. By mastering these techniques, you can become a more well-rounded fighter and increase your chances of success in the ring.
Fouls and Rules
As a Muay Thai practitioner, it’s important to know the rules and fouls of the sport to avoid getting disqualified or injuring your opponent.
Illegal Techniques
In Muay Thai, several illegal techniques can lead to disqualification. These include:
- Groin strikes
- Biting
- Eye gouges
- Headbutts
- Elbow strikes to the head
- Strikes to the back of the head or spine
It’s important to note that while specific techniques may be legal in other combat sports, such as Western boxing or kickboxing, they are not allowed in Muay Thai.
Referee
In Muay Thai, the referee plays a crucial role in ensuring the rules are followed, and the fighters remain safe. They have the authority to stop the fight if they believe a fighter cannot continue or if they observe a foul being committed.
If a fighter commits a foul, the referee may deduct points from their score or disqualify them altogether. It’s essential to listen to the referee’s instructions and to follow their commands during the fight.
Rules
Muay Thai has several rules that fighters must follow besides illegal techniques. These include:
- Legal throws: In Muay Thai, fighters are allowed to throw their opponents, but only if it’s done in a controlled manner and without slamming them to the ground.
- Clinching: Fighters are allowed to clinch but must remain active and attempt to strike their opponent. If the clinch becomes a stalemate, the referee may separate the fighters.
- Scoring: In Muay Thai, fighters are scored based on their technique, aggression, and dominance in the ring. Strikes to the head and body are considered legal and can score points.
Overall, understanding the rules and fouls of Muay Thai is essential to being a successful fighter. By following these guidelines, you can ensure that you stay safe in the ring and avoid disqualification.
Conclusion
In my experience with Muay Thai, I have found that choking is not shared. However, it is still important to be aware of the potential risks and take precautions to prevent injury.
Regarding self-defense, it is essential to remember that choking is a dangerous technique that should only be used as a last resort. Prioritizing other techniques, such as strikes and kicks, is vital before resorting to a chokehold.
As for Saenchai and Muay Mat, these legendary fighters have undoubtedly mastered Muay Thai and likely encountered choking situations in their careers. However, it is essential to note that their expertise level differs from the average practitioner’s.
Training partners and coaches should prioritize safety and proper technique when practicing chokes. It is essential to communicate with your partner and ensure they are comfortable with the technique before attempting it.